Pathologic basis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) - An overview of cellular affinities, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, autopsy findings and sequelae

<p>The global terror instigated by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cannot be underestimated and the need for drastic measures towards its control cannot be overemphasized. Coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) following attachmen...

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Main Authors: Ochuko Orakpoghenor (Author), Talatu Patience Markus (Author), Jamila Abdulhamid Atata (Author), Juwon Pius Erin (Author), Olushola Samuel Olaolu (Author), Collins Chimezie Udechukwu (Author), Ngozi Ejum Ogbuagu (Author), Kelvin Olutimilehin Jolayemi (Author), Magdalene Ogbonneya Okoronkwo (Author), Bala Ningi Umar (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Annals of Cytology and Pathology - Peertechz Publications, 2020-10-23.
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001 peertech__10_17352_acp_000021
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Ochuko Orakpoghenor  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Talatu Patience Markus  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Jamila Abdulhamid Atata  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Juwon Pius Erin  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Olushola Samuel Olaolu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Collins Chimezie Udechukwu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Ngozi Ejum Ogbuagu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Kelvin Olutimilehin Jolayemi  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Magdalene Ogbonneya Okoronkwo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bala Ningi Umar  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Pathologic basis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) - An overview of cellular affinities, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, autopsy findings and sequelae 
260 |b Annals of Cytology and Pathology - Peertechz Publications,   |c 2020-10-23. 
520 |a <p>The global terror instigated by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cannot be underestimated and the need for drastic measures towards its control cannot be overemphasized. Coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) following attachment of the virus to specific receptors in the body. The distribution of these specialized receptors in various organs and tissues of the body is responsible for the various clinical presentations associated with the disease after infection. Despite the higher risk of spread of the infection, autopsies have been carried out though with maximum precautionary measures and information provided to further elucidate the extent of damages caused by the disease. Pathologic mechanisms leading to death from COVID-19 include respiratory failure due to surfactant deficiency and consequent alveolar collapse, cardiac syncope from direct damage to cardiac muscles, peripheral paralysis, cytokine storm and excessive haemorrhage from impaired coagulation. In patients that recover, potential outcomes which could be short- and/or long-term have been recognized. As a means to develop effective control, eradication and prevention strategies, a proper understanding of the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection will fully ensure a positive breakthrough. Hence, in this article, the pathologic basis of COVID-19 are provided based on extensive literature searches, and proposed mechanisms of pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, autopsy findings and sequelae are being described.</p> 
540 |a Copyright © Ochuko Orakpoghenor et al. 
546 |a en 
655 7 |a Review Article  |2 local 
856 4 1 |u https://doi.org/10.17352/acp.000021  |z Connect to this object online.