A Pharmacokinetic Analysis and Pharmacogenomic Study of 6-mercaptopurine

<p><strong>Background:</strong> The efficacy and safety of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) therapy rely on the concentration of its metabolites. The aim of the current study is the pharmacokinetic analysis of 6-MP and the detection of its metabolites as well as the role of Thiopurine S-met...

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Main Authors: Vicha A (Author), Katsila T (Author), Giannopoulou E (Author), Leontari H (Author), El Mubarak M (Author), Gravia A (Author), Chondrou V (Author), Symeonidis A (Author), Patrinos GP (Author), Kalofonos HP (Author), Sivolapenko G (Author)
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Published: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Developmental Research - Peertechz Publications, 2015-05-23.
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001 peertech__10_17352_ijpsdr_000002
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Vicha A  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Katsila T  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Giannopoulou E  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Leontari H  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  El Mubarak M  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Gravia A  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Chondrou V  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Symeonidis A  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Patrinos GP  |e author 
700 1 0 |a  Kalofonos HP  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sivolapenko G  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A Pharmacokinetic Analysis and Pharmacogenomic Study of 6-mercaptopurine 
260 |b International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Developmental Research - Peertechz Publications,   |c 2015-05-23. 
520 |a <p><strong>Background:</strong> The efficacy and safety of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) therapy rely on the concentration of its metabolites. The aim of the current study is the pharmacokinetic analysis of 6-MP and the detection of its metabolites as well as the role of Thiopurine S-methyl transferase (TPMT), the enzyme associated with 6-MP metabolism, as a pharmacogenomics biomarker.</p><p><strong>Materials and Methods:</strong> Data were collected from 19 patients with different types of leukemia and lymphoma who received 6-MP chemotherapy. Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using an HPLC. The VNTR promoter polymorphisms of TPMT were detected.</p><p><strong>Results and Conclusion:</strong> The pharmacokinetic analysis confirmed the heterogeneity of the 6-MP metabolism. The TPMT genotyping revealed a correlation between the TPMT*3C variant and increased levels of 6-thioguanine nucleotides (TGs). No methylation pattern was obtained.</p> 
540 |a Copyright © Vicha A et al. 
546 |a en 
655 7 |a Research Article  |2 local 
856 4 1 |u https://doi.org/10.17352/ijpsdr.000002  |z Connect to this object online.