Determinants of budget deficit in Nigeria / Maimuna M. Shehu and Ibrahim M. Adamu

This paper investigates the factors governing the determination of budget deficit in Nigeria from 1981q1 through 2016q4. Our methodology is based on Johansen cointegration and Vector Error Correction model (VECM) approach. The result from the Johansen cointegration test suggests one cointegrating ve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Shehu, Maimuna (Author), M. Adamu, Ibrahim (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Faculty of Business and Management, 2021-06.
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100 1 0 |a M. Shehu, Maimuna  |e author 
700 1 0 |a M. Adamu, Ibrahim  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Determinants of budget deficit in Nigeria / Maimuna M. Shehu and Ibrahim M. Adamu 
260 |b Faculty of Business and Management,   |c 2021-06. 
500 |a https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/71029/1/71029.pdf 
520 |a This paper investigates the factors governing the determination of budget deficit in Nigeria from 1981q1 through 2016q4. Our methodology is based on Johansen cointegration and Vector Error Correction model (VECM) approach. The result from the Johansen cointegration test suggests one cointegrating vector, which indicates the existence of a long run cointegrating relationship. Evidence from the long run and short run parameters suggest that exchange rate, interest rate and one year lag of budget deficit are the major determinants of budget deficit. Therefore, to achieve a realistic fiscal surplus, the government should determine a high level of accountability in its fiscal operations. In addition, any fiscal surplus should be channeled into productive investments to diversify the economy and reduce the likelihood of potential budget deficits. 
546 |a en 
690 |a Financial management. Business finance. Corporation finance 
690 |a Income and expenditure. Budget 
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655 7 |a PeerReviewed  |2 local 
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