ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN RETRIBUSI PASAR DALAM MENUNJANG PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KABUPATEN BOGOR : Studi Kasus Perumda Pasar Tohaga Kabupaten Bogor

• Main Author: Fadli Fauzan, - (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: 2023-08-29.
• Subjects: Thesis; NonPeerReviewed
• Online Access: Link Metadata
• Notes: http://repository.upi.edu/105502/1/S_PKN_1904975_Title.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/2/S_PKN_1904975_Chapter1.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/3/S_PKN_1904975_Chapter2.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/4/S_PKN_1904975_Chapter3.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/5/S_PKN_1904975_Chapter4.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/6/S_PKN_1904975_Chapter5.pdf; http://repository.upi.edu/105502/7/S_PKN_1904975_Appendix.pdf
• Keywords: L Education (General)

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh retribusi pasar yang menjadi salah satu komponen penting dalam rangka menunjang Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Bogor. Pasar tradisional di daerah Kabupaten Bogor dikelola oleh Perumda Pasar Tohaga. Landasan hukum dalam kebijakan retribusi pasar ini adalah Perda Kab.Bogor No.11 Tahun 2005 tentang Pengelolaan Pasar Daerah. Peneliti melakukan kegiatan penelitian di Perumda Pasar Tohaga dan Pasar Ciawi, Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini pada proses penyusunannya menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan melakukan validitas data dengan triangulasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini antara lain : (1) strategi yang dilakukan mengenai kebijakan ini terkait dengan komunikasi, fasilitas, dan pelayanan yang optimal kepada pedagang pasar, penguatan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), serta memperhatikan kondisi pasar. (2) Penerapan Perda Kab.Bogor No.11 Tahun 2005 tentang Pengelolaan Pasar Daerah sudah berjalan cukup baik di Pasar Ciawi. Namun, masih terdapat kekurangan yang terjadi di lapangan, khususnya mengenai pemberlakuan sanksi kepada para pedagang yang tidak disiplin dalam membayar retribusi. (3) Hambatan yang dihadapi meliputi fasilitas pasar yang sudah rusak karena dimakan usia, tidak adanya sanksi tegas dari pengelola Pasar Ciawi kepada pedagang yang tidak membayar retribusi, kurangnya edukasi dan sosialisasi kepada pedagang pasar, pedagang yang sulit membayar retribusi pasar, tidak terpenuhinya target pendapatan pasar, serta pedagang pasar yang kurang bisa bersaing dengan online shop/e-commerce. This research is motivated by market fees which are one of the important components in order to support Regional Original Revenue of Bogor Regency. Traditional markets in the Bogor Regency area are managed by Perumda Pasar Tohaga. The legal basis for this market retribution policy is Bogor Regency Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2005 concerning Regional Market Management. Researchers conducted research activities at Perumda Pasar Tohaga and Ciawi Market, Bogor Regency. This research in its preparation process uses a qualitative approach with the case study method. The data collection techniques that the researchers used in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques were carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and conducting data validity by triangulation. The results obtained in this study include: (1) the strategy adopted regarding this policy is related to optimal communication, facilities and services to market traders, strengthening Human Resources (HR), and paying attention to market conditions. (2) The implementation of Bogor Regency Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2005 concerning Regional Market Management has been going quite well in Ciawi Market. However, there are still deficiencies that occur in the field, especially regarding the imposition of sanctions on traders who are not disciplined in paying fees. (3) Obstacles faced include market facilities that have been damaged due to age, the absence of strict sanctions from the Ciawi Market management to traders who do not pay fees, lack of education and outreach to market traders, traders who find it difficult to pay market fees, non-fulfillment of income targets markets, as well as market traders who are unable to compete with online shops/e-commerce.