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Lies, Damned Lies, or Statistics How to Tell the Truth with Statistics
Published 2017Access online version
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forall x Calgary
Published 2023Table of Contents: “…Preface -- Key notions of logic -- Truth-functional logic -- Truth tables -- Natural deduction for TFL -- First-order logic -- Interpretations -- Natural deduction for FOL -- Modal logic -- Metatheory -- Appendices -- Glossary…”
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Inferring and Explaining
Published 2019Table of Contents: “…Chapter 1: Valuing Truth -- Chapter 2: Skepticism -- Chapter 3: The Concept of Knowledge -- Chapter 4: Arguments -- Chapter 5: Inference to the Best Explanation -- Chapter 6: New Data and Experimentation -- Chapter 7: Semmelweis and Childbed Fever -- Chapter 8: Darwin and Common Descent -- Chapter 9: Testimony -- Chapter 10: Textual Interpretation -- Chapter 11: Statistics -- Chapter 12: Correlations and Causes -- Chapter 13: Capital Punishment and the Constitution -- Chapter 14: Evidence, Explanation, and Narrative -- Chapter 15: Explanatory Virtue and Truth…”
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A Guide to Good Reasoning Cultivating Intellectual Virtues
Published 1999Table of Contents: “…-- Part Two: Clarifying Arguments -- Chapter Three: A Framework for Clarifying -- Chapter Four: Streamlining -- Chapter Five: Specifying -- Chapter Six: Structuring -- Part Three: Evaluating Arguments -- Chapter Seven: A Framework for Evaluating -- Chapter Eight: Fallacies -- Part Four: Evaluating the Truth of the Premises -- Chapter Nine: How to Think About Truth -- Part Five: Evaluating Deductive Logic -- Chapter Ten: How to Think About Deductive Logic -- Chapter Eleven: If–Then Arguments -- Chapter Twelve: Either–Or Arguments and More -- Part Six: Evaluating Inductive Logic -- Chapter Thirteen: How to Think About Inductive Logic -- Chapter Fourteen: Inductive Generalization -- Chapter Fifteen: Arguments from Analogy -- Chapter Sixteen: Explanatory Arguments -- --…”
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Elements of Creative Writing
Published 2023Table of Contents: “…Introduction -- Fiction -- Chapter One: One Great Way to Write a Short Story -- Chapter Two: Plotting -- Chapter Three: Counterpointed Plotting -- Chapter Four: Show and Tell -- Chapter Five: Characterization and Method Writing -- Chapter Six: Character and Dialouge -- Chapter Seven: Setting, Stillness, and Voice -- Chapter Eight: Point of View -- Chapter Nine: Learning the Unwritten Rules -- Poetry -- Chapter One: A Poetry State of Mind -- Chapter Two: The Architecture of a Poem -- Chapter Three: Sound -- Chapter Four: Inspiration and Risk -- Chapter Five: Endings and Beginnings -- Chapter Six: Figurative Language -- Chapter Seven: Forms, Forms, Forms -- Chapter Eight: Go to the Image -- Chapter Nine: The Difficult Simplicity of Short Poems and Killing Darlings -- Creative Nonfiction -- Chapter One: Creative Nonfiction and the Essay -- Chapter Two: Truth and Memory, Truth in Memory -- Chapter Three: Research and History -- Chapter Four: Writing Environments -- Chapter Five: Notes on Style -- Chapter Six: Figurative Language -- Chapter Seven: Imagery and the Senses -- Chapter Eight: Writing the Body -- Chapter Nine: Forms -- Back Matter -- Authors -- Contributors -- North American Review Staff…”
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Analyzing meaning An introduction to semantics and pragmatics
Published 2018Table of Contents: “…Foundational concepts -- Chapter 1: The meaning of meaning -- Chapter 2: Referring, denoting, and expressing -- Chapter 3: Truth and inference -- Chapter 4: The logic of truth -- II. …”
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Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking
Published 2016Table of Contents: “…-- 2.2 Propositional logic and the four basic truth functional connectives -- 2.3 Negation and disjunction -- 2.4 Using parentheses to translate complex sentences -- 2.5 “Not both” and “neither nor” -- 2.6 The truth table test of validity -- 2.7 Conditionals -- 2.8 “Unless” -- 2.9 Material equivalence -- 2.10 Tautologies, contradictions, and contingent statements -- 2.11 Proofs and the 8 valid forms of inference -- 2.12 How to construct proofs -- 2.13 Short review of propositional logic -- 2.14 Categorical logic -- 2.15 The Venn test of validity for immediate categorical inferences -- 2.16 Universal statements and existential commitment -- 2.17 Venn validity for categorical syllogisms -- Chapter 3: Evaluating inductive arguments and probabilistic and statistical fallacies -- 3.1 Inductive arguments and statistical generalizations -- 3.2 Inference to the best explanation and the seven explanatory virtues -- 3.3 Analogical arguments -- 3.4 Causal arguments -- 3.5 Probability -- 3.6 The conjunction fallacy -- 3.7 The base rate fallacy -- 3.8 The small numbers fallacy -- 3.9 Regression to the mean fallacy -- 3.10 Gambler's fallacy -- Chapter 4: Informal fallacies -- 4.1 Formal vs. informal fallacies -- 4.1.1 Composition fallacy -- 4.1.2 Division fallacy -- 4.1.3 Begging the question fallacy -- 4.1.4 False dichotomy -- 4.1.5 Equivocation -- 4.2 Slippery slope fallacies -- 4.2.1 Conceptual slippery slope -- 4.2.2 Causal slippery slope -- 4.3 Fallacies of relevance -- 4.3.1 Ad hominem -- 4.3.2 Straw man -- 4.3.3 Tu quoque -- 4.3.4 Genetic -- 4.3.5 Appeal to consequences -- 4.3.6 Appeal to authority -- Answers to exercisesGlossary/Index…”
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An Introduction to Formal Logic
Published 2012Table of Contents: “…-- Chapter 2: Sentential logic -- Chapter 3: Truth tables -- Chapter 4: Quantified logic -- Chapter 5: Formal semantics -- Chapter 6: Proofs…”
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Algorithms and Data Structures With Applications to Graphics and Geometry
Published 2011Table of Contents: “…Syntax analysis -- Part III: Objects, algorithms, programs. -- 8. Truth values, the data type 'set', and bit acrobatics -- 9. …”
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Arguing Using Critical Thinking
Published 2020Table of Contents: “…1: Standing Up For Your Point Of View -- 2: Communicating An Argument -- 3: Clash -- 4: Claims -- 5: Building Your Case With Issues, Analysis And Contentions -- 6: Evidence -- 7: Reasoning -- 8: Validity Or Truth -- 9: Changing Beliefs, Attitudes and Behavior -- 10: Decision Making - Judging an Argument -- 11: Discovering, Examining and Improving Our Reality -- 12: The Foundations of Critical Thinking…”
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An Introduction to Logic From Everyday Life to Formal Systems
Published 2019Access online version
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Writing and Literature Composition as Inquiry, Learning, Thinking, and Communication
Published 2017Table of Contents: “…-- Chapter 1: Reading Like a Professional -- Chapter 2: Forming a Perspective on the Subject -- Chapter 3: Effective Argument -- Chapter 4: Experiencing the Power of Poetry -- Chapter 5: The Truths of Fiction -- Chapter 6: All the World's a Stage -- Chapter 7: Creative Nonfiction, The Fourth Genre -- Chapter 8: The Literary Analysis Essay -- Chapter 9: The Research Paper…”
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American Literatures Prior to 1865
Published 2022Table of Contents: “…Literature of Nineteenth Century Reform -Equiano, Truth & Stowe -- Unit XVII. Literature of the New Nation - Irving & Cooper -- Unit XVIII. …”
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The Adventure of Physics - Vol. III Light, Charges, and Brains
Published 1990Access online version
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The Adventure of Physics - Vol. IV The Quantum of Change
Published 1990Access online version
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International Finance Theory and Policy
Published 2010Table of Contents: “…Chapter 1: Introductory Finance Issues: Current Patterns, Past History, and International Institutions -- Chapter 2: National Income and the Balance of Payments Accounts -- Chapter 3: The Whole Truth about Trade Imbalances -- Chapter 4: Foreign Exchange Markets and Rates of Return -- Chapter 5: Interest Rate Parity -- Chapter 6: Purchasing Power Parity -- Chapter 7: Interest Rate Determination -- Chapter 8: National Output Determination -- Chapter 9: The AA-DD Model -- Chapter 10: Policy Effects with Floating Exchange Rates -- Chapter 11: Fixed Exchange Rates -- Chapter 12: Policy Effects with Fixed Exchange Rates -- Chapter 13: Fixed versus Floating Exchange Rates…”
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