Search Results - "phosphorylation"

Purines as Transmitter Molecules: Electrophysiological Studies on Purinergic Signalling in Different Cell Systems by COPPI, Elisabetta

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Organic Chemistry with a Biological Emphasis by Soderberg, Tim

Table of Contents: “…Chapter 9: Phosphate transfer reactions -- Section 1: Overview of phosphate groups -- Section 2: Phosphate transfer reactions - an overview -- Section 3: ATP, the principal phosphate group donor -- Section 4: Phosphorylation of alcohols -- Section 5: Phosphorylation of carboxylates -- Section 6: Hydrolysis of organic phosphates -- Section 7: Phosphate diesters in DNA and RNA -- Section 8: The organic chemistry of genetic engineering -- Chapter 10: Nucleophilic carbonyl addition reactions -- Section 1: Nucleophilic additions to aldehydes and ketones: an overview -- Section 2: Hemiacetals, hemiketals, and hydrates -- Section 3: Acetals and ketals -- Section 4: N-glycosidic bonds -- Section 5: Imines -- Section 5: A look ahead: addition of carbon and hydride nucleophiles to carbonyls -- Chapter 11: Nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions -- Section 1: Carboxylic acid derivatives -- Section 2: The nucleophilic acyl substitution mechanism -- Section 3: The relative reactivity of carboxylic acid derivatives -- Section 4: Acyl phosphates -- Section 5: Formation of thioesters, esters, and amides -- Section 6: Hydrolysis of thioesters, esters, and amides -- Section 7: Protein synthesis on the ribosome -- Section 8: Nucleophilic substitution at activated amides and carbamides -- Section 9: Nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions in the laboratory -- Section 10: A look ahead: acyl substitution reactions with a carbanion or hydride ion nucleophile -- Chapter 12: Reactions at the α-carbon, part I -- Section 1: Review of acidity at the α-carbon -- Section 2: Isomerization at the α-carbon -- Section 3: Aldol addition -- Section 4: α-carbon reactions in the synthesis lab - kinetic vs. thermodynamic alkylation products -- Interchapter: Predicting multistep pathways - the retrosynthesis approachChapter 13: Reactions at the α-carbon, part II -- Section 1: Decarboxylation -- Section 2: An overview of fatty acid metabolism -- Section 3: Claisen condensation -- Section 4: Conjugate addition and elimination -- Section 5: Carboxylation -- Chapter 14: Electrophilic reactions -- Section 1: Electrophilic addition to alkenes -- Section 2: Elimination by the E1 mechanism -- Section 3: Electrophilic isomerization -- Section 4: Electrophilic substitution -- Section 5: Carbocation rearrangements -- Chapter 15: Oxidation and reduction reactions -- Section 1: Oxidation and reduction of organic compounds - an overview -- Section 2: Oxidation and reduction in the context of metabolism -- Section 3: Hydrogenation of carbonyl and imine groups -- Section 4: Hydrogenation of alkenes and dehydrogenation of alkanes -- Section 5: Monitoring hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions by UV spectroscopy -- Section 6: Redox reactions of thiols and disulfides -- Section 7: Flavin-dependent monooxygenase reactions: hydroxylation, epoxidation, and theBaeyer-Villiger oxidation -- Section 8: Hydrogen peroxide is a harmful 'Reactive Oxygen Species' -- Chapter 16: Radical reactions -- Section 1: Overview of single-electron reactions and free radicals -- Section 2: Radical chain reactions -- Section 3: Useful polymers formed by radical chain reactions -- Section 4: Destruction of the ozone layer by a radical chain reaction -- Section 5: Oxidative damage to cells, vitamin C, and scurvy -- Section 6: Flavin as a one-electron carrier -- Chapter 17: The organic chemistry of vitamins -- Section 1: Pyridoxal phosphate (Vitamin B6) -- Section 2: Thiamine diphosphate (Vitamin B1) -- Section 3: Thiamine diphosphate, lipoamide and the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction -- Section 4: Folate…”
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Aloin Inhibits the Proliferation and Migration of Gastric Cancer Cells by Regulating NOX2–ROS-Mediated Pro-Survival Signal Pathways by Wang Z, Tang T, Wang S, Cai T, Tao H, Zhang Q, Qi S, Qi Z

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LCC-09, a Novel Salicylanilide Derivative, Exerts Anti-Inflammatory Effect in Vascular Endothelial Cells by Angom RS, Zhu J, Wu ATH, Sumitra MR, Pham V, Dutta S, Wang E, Madamsetty VS, Perez-Cordero GD, Huang HS, Mukhopadhyay D, Wang Y

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Maternal rodent exposure to di‐(2‐ethylhexyl) phthalate decreases muscle mass in the offspring by increasing myostatin by Fengju Li, Ting Luo, Honghui Rong, Lu Lu, Ling Zhang, Chuanfeng Zheng, Dali Yi, Yi Peng, Enyu Lei, Xiaotao Xiong, Fengchao Wang, Jose M. Garcia, Ji‐an Chen

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Ameliorative effect of the ethnomedicinal plant Blepharis maderaspatensis (L.) B.Heyne ex Roth on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute liver inflammation and oxidative stress in Wistar... by Thadiyan Parambil Ijinu, Kuttapetty Manikantan, Ajayakumar Lalitha Aneeshkumar, Vijayan Soorya, Panickamparambil Gopalakrishnan Latha, Varughese George, Palpu Pushpangadan

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The Onset of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Triggers Nucleus Pulposus Cell Pyroptosis to Exacerbate Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Lao Z, Fang X, Shen S, Zhang Y, Chen X, Zhang H, Bian Y, Zhou C, Bao R, Xu T, Jin H, Fu F, Wu C, Hu C, Ruan H

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Resveratrol downregulates TNF-α-induced monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in primary rat pulmonary artery endothelial cells by P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling by Lin JW, Yang LH, Ren ZC, Mu DG, Li YQ, Yan JP, Wang LX, Chen C

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Adenosine monophosphate‐activated protein kinase is elevated in human cachectic muscle and prevents cancer‐induced metabolic dysfunction in mice by Steffen H. Raun, Mona S. Ali, Xiuqing Han, Carlos Henríquez‐Olguín, T.C. Phung Pham, Roberto Meneses‐Valdés, Jonas R. Knudsen, Anna C.H. Willemsen, Steen Larsen, Thomas E. Jensen, Ramon Langen, Lykke Sylow

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Cereal and nonfat milk support muscle recovery following exercise by Liao Yi-Hung, Hara Daiske, Wang Bei, Ding Zhenping, Kammer Lynne, Ivy John L

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miR-31-5p Regulates Type I Interferon by Targeting SLC15A4 in Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus by Li S, Wu Q, Jiang Z, Wu Y, Li Y, Ni B, Xiao J, Zhai Z

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Pharmacological Activity of Matrine in Inhibiting Colon Cancer Cells VM Formation, Proliferation, and Invasion by Downregulating Claudin-9 Mediated EMT Process and MAPK Signaling P... by Du Q, Lin Y, Ding C, Wu L, Xu Y, Feng Q

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Adjunctive Impact of Mitochondria-Targeting Antibiotics for Cancer Stem Cells of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Proposal for a Novel Approach in Resistant Cases by Mohammad Amin Amiri, Hesam Abbasi, Shahram Hamedani, Hossein Daneste

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Epigenome‐wide association study of sarcopenia: findings from the Hertfordshire Sarcopenia Study (HSS) by Elie Antoun, Emma S. Garratt, Andrea Taddei, Mark A. Burton, Sheila J. Barton, Phil Titcombe, Leo D. Westbury, Alicia Baczynska, Eugenia Migliavacca, Jerome N. Feige, Holly E. Sydall, Elaine Dennison, Richard Dodds, Helen C. Roberts, Peter Richardson, Avan A. Sayer, Sarah Shaw, Cyrus Cooper, Joanna D. Holbrook, Harnish P. Patel, Keith M. Godfrey, Karen A. Lillycrop, the EpiGen Global Research Consortium

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Alisertib, an Aurora kinase A inhibitor, induces apoptosis and autophagy but inhibits epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by Ding YH, Zhou ZW, Ha CF, Zhang XY, Pan ST, He ZX, Edelman JL, Wang D, Yang ZX, Zhang XJ, Duan W, Yang TX, Qiu JX, Zhou SF

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Effect of ERK inhabitation on diabetric neuropathy in rats by Supawadee Sukseree

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Cell and Molecular Biology What We Know & How We Found Out by Bergtrom, Gerald

Table of Contents: “…Preface -- Chapter 1: Cell Tour, Life’s Properties and Evolution, Studying Cells -- Chapter 2: Basic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry -- Chapter 3: Details of Protein Structure -- Chapter 4: Bioenergetics -- Chapter 5: Enzyme Catalysis and Kinetics -- Chapter 6: Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and the Atkins Diet -- Chapter 7: Electron Transport, Oxidative Phosphorylation and Photosynthesis -- Chapter 8: DNA Structure, Chromosomes and Chromatin -- Chapter 9: Details of DNA Replication & DNA Repair -- Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing -- Chapter 11: The Genetic Code and Translation -- Chapter 12: Regulation of Transcription and Epigenetic Inheritance -- Chapter 13: Posttranscriptional Regulation of Gene Expression -- Chapter 14: Repetitive DNA, A Eukaryotic Genomic Phenomenon -- Chapter 15: DNA Technologies -- Chapter 16: Membrane Structure -- Chapter 17: Membrane Function -- Chapter 18: The Cytoskeleton and Cell Motility -- Chapter 19: Cell Division and the Cell Cycle -- Chapter 20: The Origins of Life -- Epilouge -- Appendix I: List of Figures & Sources -- Appendix II: Context-Embedded Youtube Videos…”
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The Rise of Mitochondria in Medicine

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Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of STAT3 Inhibitors in the Treatment of Lung Cancer by Qiyi Feng, Kai Xiao

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Pacritinib Inhibition of IRAK1 Blocks Aberrant TLR8 Signalling by SARS-CoV-2 and HIV-1-Derived RNA by Grant R. Campbell, Pratima Rawat, Stephen A. Spector

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