Muhammad
!["Muhammad, the Messenger of God"<br />inscribed on the gates of the [[Prophet's Mosque]] in [[Medina]]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Dark_vignette_Al-Masjid_AL-Nabawi_Door800x600x300.jpg)
Muhammad was born in approximately 570CE in Mecca. He was the son of Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Amina bint Wahb. His father, Abdullah, the son of Quraysh tribal leader Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, died around the time Muhammad was born. His mother Amina died when he was six, leaving Muhammad an orphan. He was raised under the care of his grandfather, Abd al-Muttalib, and paternal uncle, Abu Talib. In later years, he would periodically seclude himself in a mountain cave named Hira for several nights of prayer. When he was 40, circa 610CE, Muhammad reported being visited by Gabriel in the cave and receiving his first revelation from God. In 613, Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly, proclaiming that "God is One", that complete "submission" (''islām'') to God (''Allah'') is the right way of life (''dīn''), and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, similar to the other prophets in Islam.
Muhammad's followers were initially few in number, and experienced hostility from Meccan polytheists for 13 years. To escape ongoing persecution, he sent some of his followers to Abyssinia in 615, before he and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina (then known as Yathrib) later in 622. This event, the Hijrah, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the tribes under the Constitution of Medina. In December 629, after eight years of intermittent fighting with Meccan tribes, Muhammad gathered an army of 10,000 Muslim converts and marched on the city of Mecca. The conquest went largely uncontested, and Muhammad seized the city with minimal casualties. In 632, a few months after returning from the Farewell Pilgrimage, he fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam.
The revelations (''ayat'') that Muhammad reported receiving until his death form the verses of the Quran, regarded by Muslims as the verbatim "Word of God" on which the religion is based. Besides the Quran, Muhammad's teachings and practices (''sunnah''), found in transmitted reports (hadith) and in his biography (''sīrah''), are also upheld and used as sources of Islamic law. Provided by Wikipedia
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Effects of ZnCl2 catalyst loading in hydrothermal carbonization of cotton textile waste to produce hydrochars / Muhammad Kasyfil Adha Rosly... [et al.] by Rosly, Muhammad Kasyfil Adha, Wan Kamis, Wan Zuraida, Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani, Isa, Norain, Inderan, Vicinisvarri, Mohd Din, Azam Taufik
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Internet addiction: a multiple regression analysis of its predictive factors and its relation to depression and anxiety / Nornadiah Mohd Razali ...[et al.] by Mohd Razali, Nornadiah, Mohd Ghaus, Nor Adiena, Muhammad, Siti Norafiqah Khairunnisa, Abdul Hadi, Az'lina, Azid @ Maarof, Nur Niswah Naslina
Published 2023Link Metadata
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4244
Hasil item tolakan pengiraan zakat pendapatan dari kumpulan focus muzzaki M40 untuk Zakat Pulau Pinang / 'Imaaduddin Abdul Halim ... [et al.] by Abdul Halim, 'Imaaduddin, Warris, Saiful Nizam, Che Saad, Muhammad, Mohd Radzi, Hisyam, Abdullah, Dahlan, Mohamad Japeri, Ahmad Zia Ul-Saufie
Published 2023Link Metadata
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4245
The effects of resistance training on fasting blood glucose and power strength on overweight men / Muhammad Haikal Zawawi ... [et al.] by Zawawi, Muhammad Haikal, Nural Azhan, Mohd Azim, Abu Bakar, Al-Hafiz, Shafee, Siti Syahirah Aqilah, Ismail, Ahmad Dzulkarnain, Gray, Stuart
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Exploring genetic information topics by using augmented reality in game-based learning / Siti Noor Syuhada Muhammad Amin ... [et al.] by Muhammad Amin, Siti Noor Syuhada, Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal, Abdul Malek, Azma, Mohammad Yusoff, Nurulhuda, Aziz, Siti Maisarah, Ismail, Ismahafezi
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection among persons with hepatitis D virus and diabetes mellitus in Pakistan, 2019-2021 by Ahmad Raza, Muhammad Waqar Mazhar, Saira Saif, Mudasara Sikandar, Iram Shahzadi, Javaria Mehmood, Wajeeha Iram, Hira Tahir, Shanzab Noor, Fatima Mazhar
Published 2022Connect to this object online.
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Demokrasi pendidikan dalam sistem pengajian di institusi pondok : pelaksanaan dan amalan / Mohd Zahirwan Halim Zainal Abidin ... [et al.] by Mohd Zahirwan Halim, Zainal Abidin, Huzaimah, Ismail, Muhammad Yusri, Yusof @ Salleh, Abd.Munir, Mohd Noh, Ahmad Bakhtiar, Jelani, Mohd Anuar, Ramli
Published 2020Link Metadata
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Preliminary re-adjusting local ecotourists' perception on outdoor recreation service quality instrumentation / Mohd Noorazlan Ab Aziz ... [et al.] by Ab Aziz, Mohd Noorazlan, Samat, Hajar Asmidar, Che Mat, Hisyam, Hashim, Mustakim, Basal, Helme, Shafiee, Mohd Shariman, Muhammad Rafiai, Nurul Ain
Published 2019Link Metadata
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Investigation on Improvement of Surface Roughness Using Rotary Ultrasonic Assisted Machining Technique for Hardened Steel Material / Azlan Ramli...[et al.] by Ramli, Azlan, Raja Abdullah, Raja Izamshah, Abu Bakar, Mohd Hadzley, Kasim, Mohd Shahir, A. Rahman, Muhamad Arfauz, Mohd Zakaria, Muhammad Akmal
Published 2017Link Metadata
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Effect of sodium silicate on the dimensional stability and mechanical behaviour of non-woven flax reinforced acrylic based polyester composites / Mohd Fadli Ahmad Rasyid... [et al.... by Ahmad Rasyid, Mohd Fadli, Salim, Muhamad Saifuddin, Zakaria, Muhammad Razlan, Mad Akil, Hazizan, Mohd Ishak, Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Thirmizir, Mohd Zharif
Published 2018Link Metadata
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Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of Azadirachta Indica leaves extract on common skin infection bacteria / Mohamad Azhar Azman ... [et al.] by Azman, Mohamad Azhar, Jaafar Sidek, Hamidah, Md Sharudin, Muhamad Shafizul, Nik Abdul Halim, Noor Aisyah, Raja Sahrom, Raja Muhammad Aliff Ariffin
Published 2016Link Metadata
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Modernizing education system in Pondok Sungai Durian, Kuala Krai, Kelantan / Mohd Zahirwan Halim Zainal Abidin ... [et al.] by Zainal Abidin, Mohd Zahirwan Halim, Ismail, Huzaimah, Yusof@Salleh, Muhammad Yusri, Hassan, Paiz, Mohd Noh, Abd. Munir, Mohd Noor, Ahmad Firdaus
Published 2020Link Metadata
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Online searching platforms preferred by students in acquiring information for academic purposes / Lai See May ... [et al.] by May, Lai See, Azmi, Azzieatul Syazwanie, Nizam, Mohamad Farhan, Mohd, Muhammad Fakrul Razi, Muhamad Razali, Mohamad Safwan, Ahmad Tarmizi, Nadia Alisya
Published 2021Link Metadata
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