Muhammad
Muhammad (; ; ; – 8 June 632 CE), gives 8 June 632 CE, the dominant Islamic tradition. Many earlier (primarily non-Islamic) traditions refer to him as still alive at the time of the Muslim conquest of Palestine.}} was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam., writing for the Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World: "The Prophet of Islam was a religious, political, and social reformer who gave rise to one of the great civilizations of the world. From a modern, historical perspective, Muḥammad was the founder of Islam. From the perspective of the Islamic faith, he was God's Messenger (''rasūl Allāh''), called to be a "warner," first to the Arabs and then to all humankind."}} According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet who divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets. He is believed to be the Seal of the Prophets within Islam, and along with the Quran, his teachings and normative examples forming the basis for Islamic religious belief.Muhammad was born in approximately 570CE in Mecca. He was the son of Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Amina bint Wahb. His father, Abdullah, the son of Quraysh tribal leader Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, died around the time Muhammad was born. His mother Amina died when he was six, leaving Muhammad an orphan. He was raised under the care of his grandfather, Abd al-Muttalib, and paternal uncle, Abu Talib. In later years, he would periodically seclude himself in a mountain cave named Hira for several nights of prayer. When he was 40, circa 610CE, Muhammad reported being visited by Gabriel in the cave and receiving his first revelation from God. In 613, Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly, proclaiming that "God is One", that complete "submission" (''Islām'') to God (''Allāh'') is the right way of life (''dīn''), and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, similar to the other prophets in Islam.
Muhammad's followers were initially few in number, and experienced hostility from Meccan polytheists for 13 years. To escape ongoing persecution, he sent some of his followers to Abyssinia in 615, before he and his followers migrated from Mecca to Medina (then known as Yathrib) later in 622. This event, the Hijrah, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the tribes under the Constitution of Medina. In December 629, after eight years of intermittent fighting with Meccan tribes, Muhammad gathered an army of 10,000 Muslim converts and marched on the city of Mecca. The conquest went largely uncontested, and Muhammad seized the city with minimal casualties. In 632, a few months after returning from the Farewell Pilgrimage, he fell ill and died. By the time of his death, most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam.
The revelations (''āyah'') that Muhammad reported receiving until his death form the verses of the Quran, which the religion is based, regarded by Muslims as the verbatim word of God and his final revelation. Besides the Quran, Muhammad's teachings and practices, found in transmitted reports, known as hadith, and in his biography (''sīrah''), are also upheld and used as sources of Islamic law. Provided by Wikipedia
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4261
Hygiene as obligatory duty of islam to meet the rising needs from the pandemic covid-19 according to the new norm / Zainab Hisham ...[et al.]. by Hisham, Zainab, Mustafa@Busu, Zanirah, Junoh, Noraini, Nik Wan, Nik Zam, Nik Din, Nik Muniyati, Muhammad Hashim, Nurhidayah, Yusoff, Zulkarnain
Published 2022Link Metadata
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Interpretation of Al-Nazafah concept among islamic scholars and its role in curbing the dangerous epidemic covid-19 / Zainab Hisham ...[et al.]. by Hisham, Zainab, Mustafa@Busu, Zanirah, Junoh, Noraini, Nik Wan, Nik Zam, Nik Din, Nik Muniyati, Muhammad Hashim, Nurhidayah, Yusoff, Zulkarnain
Published 2022Link Metadata
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Epidemic outbreak control with hygiene practices from Islamic perspective: a conceptual framework / Zainab Hisham ... [et al.] by Hisham, Zainab, Mustafa@Busu, Zanirah, Junoh, Noraini, Nik Wan, Nik Zam, Nik Din, Nik Muniyati, Muhammad Hashim, Nurhidayah, Yusoff, Zulkarnain
Published 2022Link Metadata
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4265
Assessing socio-demographic factors affecting fatigue level among community-dwelling older people / Nur Sakinah Baharudin ... [et al.] by Baharudin, Nur Sakinah, Talib, Siti Salwa, Mohamad Nor, Nur Farahsyahirah, Azri, Muhammad Azwan, Ahmad Ainuddin, Husna, Che Daud, Ahmad Zamir
Published 2022Link Metadata
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Effects of ZnCl2 catalyst loading in hydrothermal carbonization of cotton textile waste to produce hydrochars / Muhammad Kasyfil Adha Rosly... [et al.] by Rosly, Muhammad Kasyfil Adha, Wan Kamis, Wan Zuraida, Ali Bashah, Nur Alwani, Isa, Norain, Inderan, Vicinisvarri, Mohd Din, Azam Taufik
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Internet addiction: a multiple regression analysis of its predictive factors and its relation to depression and anxiety / Nornadiah Mohd Razali ...[et al.] by Mohd Razali, Nornadiah, Mohd Ghaus, Nor Adiena, Muhammad, Siti Norafiqah Khairunnisa, Abdul Hadi, Az'lina, Azid @ Maarof, Nur Niswah Naslina
Published 2023Link Metadata
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4270
Hasil item tolakan pengiraan zakat pendapatan dari kumpulan focus muzzaki M40 untuk Zakat Pulau Pinang / 'Imaaduddin Abdul Halim ... [et al.] by Abdul Halim, 'Imaaduddin, Warris, Saiful Nizam, Che Saad, Muhammad, Mohd Radzi, Hisyam, Abdullah, Dahlan, Mohamad Japeri, Ahmad Zia Ul-Saufie
Published 2023Link Metadata
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The effects of resistance training on fasting blood glucose and power strength on overweight men / Muhammad Haikal Zawawi ... [et al.] by Zawawi, Muhammad Haikal, Nural Azhan, Mohd Azim, Abu Bakar, Al-Hafiz, Shafee, Siti Syahirah Aqilah, Ismail, Ahmad Dzulkarnain, Gray, Stuart
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Exploring genetic information topics by using augmented reality in game-based learning / Siti Noor Syuhada Muhammad Amin ... [et al.] by Muhammad Amin, Siti Noor Syuhada, Mat Rosid, Salmiah Jamal, Abdul Malek, Azma, Mohammad Yusoff, Nurulhuda, Aziz, Siti Maisarah, Ismail, Ismahafezi
Published 2023Link Metadata
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Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection among persons with hepatitis D virus and diabetes mellitus in Pakistan, 2019-2021 by Ahmad Raza, Muhammad Waqar Mazhar, Saira Saif, Mudasara Sikandar, Iram Shahzadi, Javaria Mehmood, Wajeeha Iram, Hira Tahir, Shanzab Noor, Fatima Mazhar
Published 2022Connect to this object online.
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Demokrasi pendidikan dalam sistem pengajian di institusi pondok : pelaksanaan dan amalan / Mohd Zahirwan Halim Zainal Abidin ... [et al.] by Mohd Zahirwan Halim, Zainal Abidin, Huzaimah, Ismail, Muhammad Yusri, Yusof @ Salleh, Abd.Munir, Mohd Noh, Ahmad Bakhtiar, Jelani, Mohd Anuar, Ramli
Published 2020Link Metadata
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4280
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