Volcanic Plumes.Impacts on the Atmosphere and Insights into Volcanic Processes

• 1. Verfasser: McGonigle, Andrew (auth)
• Weitere Verfasser: Salerno, Giuseppe (auth), Sellitto, Pasquale (auth)
• Format: Elektronisch Buchkapitel
• Sprache: Englisch
• Veröffentlicht: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2019
• Schlagworte: n/a; radioactive disequilibria 210Pb-210Bi-210Po; volcanic geochemistry; radiative transfer; spherical-cap bubble; plume; satellite remote sensing; portable photometry; puffing; Holuhraun; interdisciplinary volcanology; gas slug; atmospheric remote sensing; analysis software; gases; image processing; remote sensing; SEVIRI data; oxygen and sulfur multi-isotopes; nonlinear spectral unmixing; UV cameras; ultraviolet cameras; cloud height; atmospheric chemistry; Python 2.7; degassing processes; volcanic plumes; fissure eruption; radiative forcing; basaltic volcanism; volcanic plume top height; O3; eruption start and duration; Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL); volcanic emissions; volcanology; volcanic CO2 flux; volcanic aerosols; 2011-2015 Etna lava fountains; SO2; reactive halogen; nonlinear PCA; gas; Etna volcano; geochemical modelling; BrO; volcanic sulfate aerosols; volcanic gases; SSA; hyperspectral remote sensing; time averaged discharge rate; eruption monitoring; Bárðarbunga; strombolian; aerosol optical properties; Mount Etna; Taylor bubble
• Online-Zugang: DOAB: download the publication; DOAB: description of the publication

Volcanoes release plumes of gas and ash to the atmosphere during episodes of passive and explosive behavior. These ejecta have important implications for the chemistry and composition of the troposphere and stratosphere, with the capacity to alter Earth's radiation budget and climate system ove...