Advances in Pyrometallurgy

• Other Authors: Jokilaakso, Ari (Editor)
• Format: Electronic Book Chapter
• Language: English
• Published: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
• Subjects: Technology: general issues; blast furnace slag; TiO2; titanium carbonitride; viscosity; limonite; magnetization reduction roasting; rotary kiln; deposit; fayalite; FeO; liquid phase; medium manganese steel; spinel inclusions; Ce treatment; modification mechanism; copper concentrate; pyrometallurgy; flash smelting; combustion; classification; spectroscopy; PCA; SIMCA; PLS-DA; k-NN; support vector machines; scandium; master alloys; aluminum alloys; metallothermy; vacuum induction melting; factsage; nickel laterite; non-melting reducing; sodium chloride; magnetic separation; garnierite; vacuum carbothermal reduction; mechanism; CaF2; recovery; devolatilization; torrefied biomass; bio-coal; volatile matter; reduction; blast furnace; multistage and deep reduction; low-oxygen high titanium ferroalloy; inclusions; melt separation; slag-metal separation; hearth drainage; iron and slag flow; interface phenomena; CaO-SiO2-FetO-P2O5 slag system; distribution ratio of phosphorus; dephosphorization; n·2CaO·SiO2-3CaO·P2O5 solid solution; B2O3; vanadium-titanium sintering; metallurgical properties; microstructures; Søderberg electrodes; submerged arc furnace (SAF); ferro-alloy production; ferrochrome; electrical resistivity; degree of graphitisation; bulk density; porosity; compressive breaking strength
• Online Access: DOAB: download the publication; DOAB: description of the publication

There are several major megatrends having an impact on pyrometallurgical metal processing. The steadily growing demand for all metals is strengthened by the emergence of electrical vehicles (EV), which brings a high need for battery metals, but additionally, a significant increase in copper consumpt...