Difference in Orthodontic Patients' Perceptions of Essix and Hawley Retainers

• मुख्य लेखकों: Putri I. Kusumawardhani (लेखक), Krisnawati E. Tarman (लेखक), Benny M. Soegiharto (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB), 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

Objective: To determine differences in how orthodontic patients perceive the aesthetics relating to the use of Essix and Hawley retainers. Material and Methods: Photographs of a female patient using an Essix retainer and a Hawley retainer, respectively, were assessed by 70 orthodontic patients aged...