Sidestream Smoke Extracts from Harm-Reduction and Conventional Camel Cigarettes Inhibit Osteogenic Differentiation via Oxidative Stress and Differential Activation of intrinsic Apoptotic Pathways

Sidestream Smoke Extracts from Harm-Reduction and Conventional Camel Cigarettes Inhibit Osteogenic Differentiation via Oxidative Stress and Differential Activation of intrinsic Apoptotic Pathways

Epidemiological studies suggest cigarette smoking as a probable environmental factor for a variety of congenital anomalies, including low bone mass, increased fracture risk and poor skeletal health. Human and animal in vitro models have confirmed hypomineralization of differentiating cell lines with...

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Main Authors: Nicole R. L. Sparks (Author), Lauren M. Walker (Author), Steven R. Sera (Author), Joseph V. Madrid (Author), Michael Hanna (Author), Edward C. Dominguez (Author), Nicole I. zur Nieden (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

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