Quantification of intrusive/retraction force and moment generated during en-masse retraction of maxillary anterior teeth using mini-implants: A conceptual approach

ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of the present study was to clarify the biomechanics of en-masse retraction of the upper anterior teeth and attempt to quantify the different forces and moments generated using mini-implants and to calculate the amount of applied force optimal for en-masse intrusion and r...

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Main Author: A. Sumathi Felicita (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Dental Press Editora.
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3rd Floor Main Library

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Call Number: A1234.567
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