Cigarette Smoke-Induced Respiratory Response: Insights into Cellular Processes and Biomarkers

• Hauptverfasser: Sang-Ryul Cha (Verfasst von), Jimin Jang (Verfasst von), Sung-Min Park (Verfasst von), Se Min Ryu (Verfasst von), Seong-Joon Cho (Verfasst von), Se-Ran Yang (Verfasst von)
• Format: Buch
• Veröffentlicht: MDPI AG, 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
• Schlagworte: article
• Online-Zugang: Connect to this object online.

Cigarette smoke (CS) poses a significant risk factor for respiratory, vascular, and organ diseases owing to its high content of harmful chemicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS). These substances are known to induce oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and senescence due to their exposure to...