The Single and Combined Effects of Prenatal Nonchemical Stressors and Lead Exposure on Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Toddlers: Results from the CCREOH Environmental Epidemiologic Study in Suriname

• Main Authors: Aloysius Ph. Koendjbiharie (Author), Ashna D. Hindori-Mohangoo (Author), Wilco C. W. R. Zijlmans (Author), Jeffrey K. Wickliffe (Author), Arti Shankar (Author), Hannah H. Covert (Author), Maureen Y. Lichtveld (Author), Antoon W. Grünberg (Author), Stacy S. Drury (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: MDPI AG, 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

The primary aim of this prospective study was to examine the single and combined effect of prenatal exposure to perceived stress, probable depression, and lead on toddlers' neurodevelopment using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, third edition. Data from 363 mother-toddler pa...