Differences in smokers' awareness of the health risks of smoking before and after introducing pictorial tobacco health warnings: findings from the 2012-2017 international tobacco control (ITC) Netherlands surveys

• मुख्य लेखकों: Dirk-Jan A. van Mourik (लेखक), Gera E. Nagelhout (लेखक), Marc C. Willemsen (लेखक), Bas van den Putte (लेखक), Hein de Vries (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: BMC, 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Background As of May 2016, pictorial health warnings (PHWs) showing the harms of smoking were implemented in the European Union. After one year they had to be fully implemented. We studied changes in awareness of the health risks of smoking after implementation of PHWs among smokers from th...