Assessment of enamel surface roughness and hardness with metal and ceramic orthodontic brackets using different etching and adhesive systems: An in vitro study

Background: This study aimed to evaluate enamel surface roughness and microhardness following the use of different bracket materials (metal or ceramic), etchants (total- and self-etchants), and adhesive systems (precoated or flash-free). Method: A total of 99 extracted human premolars were selected...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: RAHAF N. ZAWAWI (Author), NAIF A. ALMOSA (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

Holdings details from 3rd Floor Main Library
Call Number: A1234.567
Copy 1 Available