Secondhand exposure to aerosol from electronic cigarettes: pilot study of assessment of tobacco-specific nitrosamine (NNAL) in urine
Objective: To assess the levels of a tobacco-specific nitrosamine (NNAL) in non-smokers passively exposed to the second-hand aerosol (SHA) emitted from users of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). Method: We conducted an observational study involving 55 non-smoking volunteers divided into three gr...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
Elsevier,
2019-11-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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