Pathogenesis diagnosis of a pediatric patient suffering from multi-organ abscesses

Abstract A pediatric patient suffered from renal and hepatic abscesses (through hepatorenal space) and recovered by antibiotics and other therapies. By clinical analysis, the multi-organ abscesses might be caused by bloodstream-disseminated infection. In order to identify the pathogen, we collected...

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Main Authors: Mingkun Wu (Author), Haijuan Xiao (Author), Yan Xiao (Author), Tianming Chen (Author), Xinming Wang (Author), Xia Xiao (Author), Ying Wang (Author), Jianwei Wang (Author), Lili Ren (Author), Gang Liu (Author)
Format: Book
Published: BMC, 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Abstract A pediatric patient suffered from renal and hepatic abscesses (through hepatorenal space) and recovered by antibiotics and other therapies. By clinical analysis, the multi-organ abscesses might be caused by bloodstream-disseminated infection. In order to identify the pathogen, we collected kidney biopsy tissue, swabs, and plasma samples, and used metagenomics next-generation sequencing (mNGS) and some traditional methods. The results revealed that polymicrobial especially anaerobic bacteremia (Bacteroides fragilis, et al.) contributed to the abscess formation. What is more, systematic human adenovirus C (HAdV-C) infection was shown, and the virus was isolated. The titer of HAdV-2 neutralizing antibodies was 1/4 in the plasma after symptoms onset. Although the exact mechanism of HAdV-2 infection in multiple abscess formation has not been clarified, the case of multi-organ abscesses in the context of polymicrobial especially anaerobic bacteremia and HAdV infection in healthy children is infrequent.
Item Description:10.1186/s13000-023-01360-6
1746-1596