Simple and Multiple Relationships between Big-Five Personality Dimensions and Addiction in University Students

• Main Authors: Y Zargar (Author), M Ghaffari (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2009-09-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.
• Notes: 2251-6085; 2251-6093
• Keywords: Personality traits; Addiction potential; University Students; Iran; Public aspects of medicine; RA1-1270
• Source: Iranian Journal of Public Health, Vol 38, Iss 3 (2009)

Background: This study aimed at investigating the simple and multiple relationships between personality traits and addic­tion potential in university students. Methods: Three hundred and forty two students were selected by cluster sampling from the Shahid Chamran University (Iran). The scales used for this descriptive study were NEO-FFI personality inventory and Iranian Addiction Potential Scale (IAPS). To analyze the data, we used descriptive and inferential statistic test via spss-13. Results: There were simple and multiple relationships between personality traits and addiction potential. Multiple regres­sion analysis (stepwise method) showed that neuroticism, conscientiousness and agreeableness had significant multiple correla­tion with addiction potential (F=32.89, P<0.001). The components of openness and extroversion eli-minated from regres­sion. Conclusion: Personality traits predicted addiction potential in university students. The most important suggestion of this re­search was to pay attention scientifically to personality characters as a fundamental factor of this difficulty, rather than just empha­sizing on the cessation of drug or alcohol using.