Efficacy of tramadol and butorphanol pretreatment in reducing pain on propofol injection: A placebo-controlled randomized study
Background and Aims: Pain of propofol injection has been recalled by many patients as the most painful part of the induction of anesthesia. Tramadol and butorphanol are commonly used analgesics for perioperative analgesia in anesthesia practice. However, their potential to relieve propofol injection...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,
2016-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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Internet
Connect to this object online.3rd Floor Main Library
| Call Number: |
A1234.567 |
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| Copy 1 | Available |