Nonocarbolines A-E, <i>β</i>-Carboline Antibiotics Produced by the Rare Actinobacterium <i>Nonomuraea</i> sp. from Indonesia

During the course of our ongoing screening for novel biologically active secondary metabolites, the rare Actinobacterium, <i>Nonomuraea</i> sp. 1808210CR was found to produce five unprecedented <i>β</i>-carboline derivatives, nonocarbolines A−E (<b>1−5</b>). Their...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gian Primahana (Author), Chandra Risdian (Author), Tjandrawati Mozef (Author), Enge Sudarman (Author), Matthias Köck (Author), Joachim Wink (Author), Marc Stadler (Author)
Format: Book
Published: MDPI AG, 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:During the course of our ongoing screening for novel biologically active secondary metabolites, the rare Actinobacterium, <i>Nonomuraea</i> sp. 1808210CR was found to produce five unprecedented <i>β</i>-carboline derivatives, nonocarbolines A−E (<b>1−5</b>). Their structures were elucidated from high-resolution mass spectrometry, 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and the absolute configuration of <b>4</b> was determined by using the modified Mosher method. Nonocarboline B (<b>2</b>) displayed moderate antifungal activity against <i>Mucor hiemalis</i>, while nonocarboline D (<b>4</b>) exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against the human lung carcinoma cell line A-549 with the IC<sub>50</sub> value of 1.7 µM.
Item Description:2079-6382
10.3390/antibiotics9030126