Rheumatoid arthritis and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study

• Main Authors: Tongmin Chang (Author), Zengle Zhao (Author), Xiaoyan Liu (Author), Xuening Zhang (Author), Yuan Zhang (Author), Xinjie Liu (Author), Ming Lu (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: BMC, 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Background There is growing evidence of bidirectional associations between rheumatoid arthritis and adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) in observational studies, but little is known about the causal direction of these associations. Therefore, we explored the potential causal relationships bet...