Smoking in context - a multilevel approach to smoking among females in Helsinki

• Main Authors: Rahkonen Ossi (Author), Martikainen Pekka (Author), Sipilä Petteri (Author), Karvonen Sakari (Author), Laaksonen Mikko (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: BMC, 2008-04-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Smoking is associated with disadvantage. As people with lower social status reside in less privileged areas, the extent of contextual influences for smoking remains unclear. The aims were to examine the spatial patterning of daily sm...