Fabrication of Antibacterial Sponge Microneedles for Sampling Skin Interstitial Fluid

• Main Authors: Jianmin Chen (Author), Xiaozhen Cai (Author), Wenqin Zhang (Author), Danhong Zhu (Author), Zhipeng Ruan (Author), Nan Jin (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: MDPI AG, 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Microneedles (MNs) have recently garnered extensive interest concerning direct interstitial fluid (ISF) extraction or their integration into medical devices for continuous biomarker monitoring, owing to their advantages of painlessness, minimal invasiveness, and ease of use. However, micropores crea...