Poverty, education and family health limit disease management and yields on smallholder cocoa farms in Bougainville

• Prif Awduron: David Guest (Awdur), James Butubu (Awdur), Floris van Ogtrop (Awdur), Jessica Hall (Awdur), Grant Vinning (Awdur), Merrilyn Walton (Awdur)
• Fformat: Llyfr
• Cyhoeddwyd: CABI, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Pynciau: article
• Mynediad Ar-lein: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Decades of research and training activities have not reduced crop disease or pest losses, increased average yields, or alleviated poverty among smallholder cocoa farmers. Failure has been variously attributed to farmer ignorance or indifference, sociocultural barriers, inappropriate technol...