In vitro comparison of force losses over time of orthodontic nickel-titanium closed springs, elastomeric chains, and active tie-backs
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to compare the force losses of nickel-titanium closed springs, elastomeric chains, and active tie-backs over time in an in vitro environment containing artificial saliva. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the study, elastomeric chains, nickel-titanium closed springs, and active ti...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
Gazi University,
2024-05-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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Connect to this object online.3rd Floor Main Library
| Call Number: |
A1234.567 |
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| Copy 1 | Available |