Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome treated successfully with enteral lorazepam as a substitute for intravenous midazolam as weaning drug

Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES) is an acute-onset epilepsy syndrome usually refractory to conventional antiepileptics and immunomodulation. Here, we report an adolescent male child whose seizures were refractory to multiple anticonvulsants, high-dose phenobarbitone, and ketogenic...

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Main Authors: Amarlok Kumar (Author), Ravi Sharma (Author), Preeti Kharwas (Author), Anupam Chaturvedi (Author), Vivek Jain (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES) is an acute-onset epilepsy syndrome usually refractory to conventional antiepileptics and immunomodulation. Here, we report an adolescent male child whose seizures were refractory to multiple anticonvulsants, high-dose phenobarbitone, and ketogenic diet. He subsequently responded to coma induction with midazolam, though with seizure recurrences following multiple attempts at weaning of midazolam over the next 2½ months. Due to continuing prolonged intensive care stay, we substituted intravenous midazolam for equivalent dose of enteral lorazepam with good seizure control.
Item Description:2349-6592
2455-7099
10.4103/JPCC.JPCC_123_20