Effect of tip insertion depth and irradiation parameters on the efficacy of cleaning calcium hydroxide from simulated lateral canals using Er:YAG laser- or ultrasonic-activated irrigation

Background/purpose: Laser-activated root canal irrigation (LAI) with an Er:YAG laser is considered more effective than other irrigation methods, whereas the effectiveness of LAI in cleaning lateral canals far from the laser tip remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of removing ca...

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Main Authors: Yasuhiro Hoshihara (Author), Satoshi Watanabe (Author), Akira Kouno (Author), Kanako Yao (Author), Takashi Okiji (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2021-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

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Call Number: A1234.567
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