Gastric pneumatosis in a preterm infant: A case report

Background: Gastric pneumatosis is a rare condition characterized by the presence of intramural gas in the stomach wall. It is uncommon in infants and is usually caused by proximal intestinal obstruction or necrotizing enterocolitis, a serious condition typically seen in preterm babies. Case Present...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paramesh Sreekumar (Author), Prince Raj (Author), Arjun Chandra Dey (Author), Emad Shatla (Author), Martin Thomas Corbally (Author)
Format: Book
Published: EL-Med-Pub, 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background: Gastric pneumatosis is a rare condition characterized by the presence of intramural gas in the stomach wall. It is uncommon in infants and is usually caused by proximal intestinal obstruction or necrotizing enterocolitis, a serious condition typically seen in preterm babies. Case Presentation: An extremely preterm baby born at 23 weeks of gestation weighing 640 grams, with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and other comorbidities like patent ductus arteriosus, staph aureus sepsis, developed abdominal distension and non-bilious vomiting at 4 months of age. X-ray abdomen revealed gastric pneumatosis.  The condition was managed with conservative measures. Conclusion: Gastric pneumatosis secondary to necrotizing enterocolitis is uncommon in infants and needs prompt evaluation and management to prevent further deterioration.
Item Description:10.47338/jns.v12.1209
2226-0439