Structural stabilization of transthyretin by a new compound, 6-benzoyl-2-hydroxy-1H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione
Familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) is a genetic, adult-onset, neurodegenerative disorder caused by amyloid formation of transthyretin (TTR), a thyroxine-binding protein. Mutation in TTR causes a propensity of TTR tetramer to dissociate to monomer, which is the first step to amyloidosis. Thus, a d...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Book |
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Elsevier,
2015-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary: | Familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) is a genetic, adult-onset, neurodegenerative disorder caused by amyloid formation of transthyretin (TTR), a thyroxine-binding protein. Mutation in TTR causes a propensity of TTR tetramer to dissociate to monomer, which is the first step to amyloidosis. Thus, a drug that can stabilize the tetramer structure will have therapeutic benefit. Here, by virtual screening and biochemical assays, we identified small molecule 6-benzoyl-2-hydroxy-1H-benzo[de]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione (L6) that can prevent the dissociation of TTR to monomer. X-ray crystallography reveals that L6 binds to the T4 binding pocket of TTR. These findings show that L6 is a candidate TTR stabilizer. |
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Item Description: | 1347-8613 10.1016/j.jphs.2015.09.006 |