Release of nickel and chromium ions from orthodontic wires following the use of teeth whitening mouthwashes
Abstract Background Corrosion resistance is an important requirement for orthodontic appliances. Nickel and chromium may be released from orthodontic wires and can cause allergic reactions and cytotoxicity when patients use various mouthwashes to whiten their teeth. Our study aimed to assess the rel...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Book |
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SpringerOpen,
2018-02-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Call Number: |
A1234.567 |
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| Copy 1 | Available |