Evaluation of the Effects of Chronic Administration of Citrus aurantium Essential Oil on the Development of Tolerance and Dependence to Morphine

• मुख्य लेखकों: Alireza Parvizpur (लेखक), Kosar Parnian (लेखक), Sama Samankan (लेखक), Fatemeh Fathiazad (लेखक), Mohammad Charkhpour (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

Background: Long-term exposure to opioids may lead to physical dependence and tolerance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Citrus aurantium essential oil (CEO) on the morphine-induced tolerance and dependence. Methods: To evaluate morphine tolerance, the experiments were ca...