Progress and challenges in the clinical evaluation of immune responses to respiratory mucosal vaccines

• Main Authors: Xuanxuan Zhang (Author), Jialu Zhang (Author), Si Chen (Author), Qian He (Author), Yu Bai (Author), Jianyang Liu (Author), Zhongfang Wang (Author), Zhenglun Liang (Author), Ling Chen (Author), Qunying Mao (Author), Miao Xu (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

ABSTRACTIntroduction Following the coronavirus disease pandemic, respiratory mucosal vaccines that elicit both mucosal and systemic immune responses have garnered increasing attention. However, human physiological characteristics pose significant challenges in the evaluation of mucosal immunity, whi...