Ex vivo and in vitro Monocyte Responses Do Not Reflect in vivo Immune Responses and Tolerance
Cytokine production by ex vivo (EV)-stimulated leukocytes is commonly used to gauge immune function and frequently proposed to guide immunomodulatory therapy. However, whether EV cytokine production capacity accurately reflects the in vivo (IV) immune status is largely unknown. We investigated relat...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
Karger Publishers,
2022-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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