Combined vesicouterine rupture during second-trimester medical abortion for fetal abnormality after prior cesarean delivery: A case report

• Main Authors: Giuseppe Caruso (Author), Vanessa Paladini (Author), Valentina D'ambrosio (Author), Antonella Giancotti (Author), Maria Grazia Piccioni (Author), Innocenza Palaia (Author), Violante Di Donato (Author), Giorgia Perniola (Author), Roberto Brunelli (Author), Francesco Pecorini (Author), Ludovico Muzii (Author), Maria Scudo (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Elsevier, 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Summary

Introduction: The use of mifepristone and misoprostol for the induction of a second-trimester abortion is common and effective. However, its safety in women with previous cesarean delivery is still controversial, given the potentially higher risk of uterine rupture. Case presentation: We present the case of a 30-year-old woman (G2P1) who experienced vesicouterine rupture with escape of the dead fetus into the bladder during second-trimester induced abortion after prior cesarean delivery. She was successfully managed with conservative surgery. Conclusion: This case highlights the challenges of early diagnosis of vesicouterine rupture during second-trimester medical abortion. We argue that a close monitoring of patients with prior cesarean section is mandatory, particularly if uterine contractions suddenly stop or the fetal head fails to descend. A prompt conservative surgical approach allows preservation of fertility.

Item Description

2214-9112
10.1016/j.crwh.2021.e00364