Influence of Manufacturing Process on the Microstructure, Stability, and Sensorial Properties of a Topical Ointment Formulation

• Main Authors: Pui Shan Chow (Author), Ron Tau Yee Lim (Author), Febin Cyriac (Author), Jaymin C. Shah (Author), Abu Zayed Md Badruddoza (Author), Thean Yeoh (Author), Chetan Kantilal Yagnik (Author), Xin Yi Tee (Author), Annie Bao Hua Wong (Author), Vernissa Dilys Chia (Author), Guan Wang (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: MDPI AG, 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

The manufacturing process for ointments typically involves a series of heating, cooling, and mixing steps. Precise control of the level of mixing through homogenization and the cooling rate, as well as temperature at different stages, is important in delivering ointments with the desired quality att...