A review on alternative methods to experimental animals in biological testing: Recent advancement and current strategies

• Main Authors: Asif Husain (Author), Dhanalekshmi U Meenakshi (Author), Aftab Ahmad (Author), Neelima Shrivastava (Author), Shah A Khan (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

With an increase in the progression of research and development in the medical field, the experimental use of animals for the efficacy and safety testing of pharmaceuticals is on rise. Every year, millions of animals are used for experimental testing during which these suffer from pain and are then...