Searching for novel MDM2/MDMX dual inhibitors through a drug repurposing approach

AbstractDisruption of p53-MDM2/MDMX interaction by smaller inhibitors is a promising therapeutic intervention gaining tremendous interest. However, no MDM2/MDMX inhibitors have been marketed so far. Drug repurposing is a validated, practical approach to drug discovery. In this regard, we employed st...

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Main Authors: Keting Li (Author), Wenshu Hu (Author), Yingjie Wang (Author), Wenxing Chen (Author), Hongmei Wen (Author), Jian Liu (Author), Wei Li (Author), Bo Wang (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Taylor & Francis Group, 2024-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:AbstractDisruption of p53-MDM2/MDMX interaction by smaller inhibitors is a promising therapeutic intervention gaining tremendous interest. However, no MDM2/MDMX inhibitors have been marketed so far. Drug repurposing is a validated, practical approach to drug discovery. In this regard, we employed structure-based virtual screening in a reservoir of marketed drugs and identified nintedanib as a new MDM2/MDMX dual inhibitor. The computational structure analysis and biochemical experiments uncover that nintedanib binds MDM2/MDMX similarly to RO2443, a dual MDM2/MDMX inhibitor. Furthermore, the mechanistic study reveals that nintedanib disrupts the physical interaction of p53-MDM2/MDMX, enabling the transcriptional activation of p53 and the subsequent cell cycle arrest and growth inhibition in p53+/+ cancer cells. Lastly, structural minimisation of nintedanib yields H3 with the equivalent potency. In summary, this work provides a solid foundation for reshaping nintedanib as a valuable lead compound for the further design of MDM2/MDMX dual inhibitors.
Item Description:10.1080/14756366.2023.2288810
1475-6374
1475-6366