Assessment of nickel and chromium level in gingival crevicular fluid in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with or without fluoridated tooth paste

• मुख्य लेखकों: Amrita Pritam (लेखक), Arya Priyadarshini (लेखक), Kashif Hussain (लेखक), Abhijit Kumar (लेखक), Nikhil Kumar (लेखक), Aniruddha Malakar (लेखक)
• स्वरूप: पुस्तक
• प्रकाशित: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• विषय: article
• ऑनलाइन पहुंच: Connect to this object online.

Background: Release of metallic ions, especially nickel and chromium, present in orthodontic fixed appliance attachments such as brackets and archwires has been a basis of concern in current years. The present study was conducted to assess nickel and chromium level in gingival crevicular fluid in pa...