The interaction effect between physical and cultural leisure activities on the subsequent decline of instrumental ADL: the Fujiwara-kyo study

• Main Authors: Masayo Komatsu (Author), Kenji Obayashi (Author), Kimiko Tomioka (Author), Masayuki Morikawa (Author), Noriko Jojima (Author), Nozomi Okamoto (Author), Norio Kurumatani (Author), Keigo Saeki (Author)
• 格式: 图书
• 出版: Komiyama Printing Co. Ltd, 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z.
• 主题: article
• 在线阅读: Connect to this object online.

Abstract Background Maintenance of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and social role (SR) is crucial to keep independent life because the decline in SR and IADL was a significant predictor of dependence in basic ADL in later. The independent effect of physical and cultural leisure activ...