Comparison of periodontal status and salivary IL-15 and -18 levels in cigarette-smokers and individuals using electronic nicotine delivery systems
Abstract Background It is hypothesized that periodontal status is compromised and whole salivary (WS) interleukin (IL)-15 and IL-18 levels are higher among cigarette-smokers and electronic-nicotine-delivery-systems (ENDS)-users than never-smokers. The aim of the present case-control study was to com...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Book |
| Published: |
BMC,
2022-12-01T00:00:00Z.
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| Online Access: | Connect to this object online. |
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| Call Number: |
A1234.567 |
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| Copy 1 | Available |