Does transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation reduce the laparoscopic related shoulder pain?

• Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Abolfazl Mehdizadeh kashi (Συγγραφέας), Sepideh Khodaverdi (Συγγραφέας), Azam Govahi (Συγγραφέας), Saeedeh Sarhadi (Συγγραφέας), Mania Kaveh (Συγγραφέας), Kambiz Sadegi (Συγγραφέας), Roya Derakhshan (Συγγραφέας), Marziyeh Ajdary (Συγγραφέας), Shahla Chaichian (Συγγραφέας)
• Μορφή: Βιβλίο
• Έκδοση: Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Θέματα: article
• Διαθέσιμο Online: Connect to this object online.

Objective Although laparoscopic surgery is a good substitute for laparotomy in reducing postsurgical pain, many patients complain of shoulder pain after laparoscopic surgery and require pain-relief. Post-operative pain management leads to increased patient satisfaction. Transcutaneous Electrical Ner...