The impact of nicotine smoking on spondyloarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

Objective. Nicotine has major side effects on human health through numerous mechanisms, one of which is the alteration of the immune system and its genetic components. Such alteration can be a predisposing factor for autoimmune diseases such as spondyloarthritis (SpA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA)....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. El Hasbani (Author), J. E Nassar (Author), A.M. Elsayed Ali (Author), I. Uthman (Author), A. Jawad (Author)
Format: Book
Published: PAGEPress Publications, 2024-06-01T00:00:00Z.
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3rd Floor Main Library

Holdings details from 3rd Floor Main Library
Call Number: A1234.567
Copy 1 Available