Growth-enabling modified Groper appliance for the replacement of permanent maxillary incisors: Report of two cases

• Main Authors: Arikan Volkan (Author), Ocal Duygu (Author), Akcay Merve (Author), Altug Ayse Tuba (Author), Ozer Levent (Author), Cesur Emre (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Sciendo, 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

The aim of this case report is to introduce a modified Groper appliance that enables transverse growth of the maxilla in addition to improving the aesthetics of patients with missing anterior teeth. Patient 1 was a 16-year-old young woman in the late stages of growth who presented with a congenitall...