Chondroitin sulfate attenuates formalin-induced persistent tactile allodynia

We examined the effect of chondroitin sulfate (CS), a compound used in the treatment of osteoarthritis and joint pain, on the formalin-induced tactile allodynia in mice. A repeated oral administration of CS (300 mg/kg, b.i.d.) significantly ameliorated the formalin-induced tactile allodynia from day...

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Main Authors: Wataru Nemoto (Author), Kotaro Yamada (Author), Yoshiki Ogata (Author), Osamu Nakagawasai (Author), Katsuhito Onodera (Author), Hidetomo Sakurai (Author), Koichi Tan-No (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Elsevier, 2016-08-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:We examined the effect of chondroitin sulfate (CS), a compound used in the treatment of osteoarthritis and joint pain, on the formalin-induced tactile allodynia in mice. A repeated oral administration of CS (300 mg/kg, b.i.d.) significantly ameliorated the formalin-induced tactile allodynia from day 10 after formalin injection. On day 14, the phosphorylation of spinal p38 MAPK and subsequent increase in c-Fos-immunoreactive dorsal lumbar neurons were attenuated by the repeated administration of CS. These findings suggest that CS attenuates formalin-induced tactile allodynia through the inhibition of p38 MAPK phosphorylation and subsequent up-regulation of c-Fos expression in the dorsal lumbar spinal cord.
Item Description:1347-8613
10.1016/j.jphs.2016.07.009