The effects of music therapy on labor pain, childbirth experience, and self-esteem during epidural labor analgesia in primiparas: a non-randomized experimental study

• Main Authors: Seong Yeon An (Author), Eun Ji Park (Author), Yu Ri Moon (Author), Bo Young Lee (Author), Eunbyul Lee (Author), Dong Yeon Kim (Author), Seong Hee Jeong (Author), Jin Kyung Kim (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Korean Society of Women Health Nursing, 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Purpose This non-randomized study was performed to evaluate the effects of music therapy on labor pain, the childbirth experience, and self-esteem in women during vaginal delivery. Methods In total, 136 primiparous women over 37 weeks of gestation receiving epidural analgesia during vaginal delivery...