Frequency of HNF4A-P.I463V Variant in the Tunisian North-African Population and Its Relation with Diabetes Mellitus

Background: HNF4A-p.I463Vvariant, reported previously in two distinct families suspected of MODY-1, is assessed in this report to determine whether it is a mutation or a polymorphism (frequency >1%). Methods: 200 Tunisian healthy people were screened for the presence of HNF4A-p.I463V variant, usi...

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Main Authors: Abdelbasset Amara (Author), Ilhem Ben Charfeddine (Author), Houda Ghédir (Author), Ons Mamaï (Author), Saloua Jemni-Yacoub (Author), Larbi Chaieb (Author), Ali Saad (Author), Molka Chadli-Chaieb (Author), Moez Gribaa (Author)
Format: Book
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2015-03-01T00:00:00Z.
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Summary:Background: HNF4A-p.I463Vvariant, reported previously in two distinct families suspected of MODY-1, is assessed in this report to determine whether it is a mutation or a polymorphism (frequency >1%). Methods: 200 Tunisian healthy people were screened for the presence of HNF4A-p.I463V variant, using RFLP-PCR technique and sequencing. Then, the frequency of this variant was estimated in the Tunisian population and compared to other populations registered in genetic databases. We also performed in-silico analysis using PolyPhen2 and Mutation T@sting softwares to assess the probable effect of HNF4A-p.I463V variant. Results: HNF4A-p.I463V had a rare frequency in different populations and was found in 3 control subjects (1.5%) of the studied population. PolyPhen2 predicted that it is a polymorphism, whereas mutation T@sting suggested a probably affected mutant protein. Conclusion: HNF4A-p.I463V has a relatively high frequency (>1%) in our control cohort. It is also present in different ethnicities and in- silico analysis showed conflicting results. For these reasons, HNF4A-p.I463V should not be considered as a mutation responsible for MODY-1.
Item Description:2251-6085
2251-6093