Case report: Magnetic resonance imaging-based three-dimensional printing for reconstruction of complex cloacal malformations

• Main Authors: Suiin Gang (Author), Sang Hoon Song (Author), Jaeyoung Kwon (Author), Hyunhee Kwon (Author), Suhyeon Ha (Author), Jueun Park (Author), Namkug Kim (Author), Hee Mang Yoon (Author), Jung-Man Namgoong (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

BackgroundSurgical reconstruction of the urinary tract, anus, and vagina is the definitive treatment for cloacal malformation. However, this procedure may be technically challenging in patients with a long common channel (>3 cm), because further reconstructive procedures, such as vaginal replacem...