Vertical and horizontal proportions of the face and their correlation to phi in a South Indian population

• Main Authors: Crystal R Soans (Author), Karishma A Mathew (Author), M Subramanya Ravi (Author), K Gauthami (Author), Shalin Shersha (Author)
• Format: Book
• Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z.
• Subjects: article
• Online Access: Connect to this object online.

Background: With the shift in focus from the hard to soft tissue in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning, the scope of orthodontic treatment has grown beyond achieving an ideal occlusion, also to achieve ideal aesthetic facial proportions. Since time immemorial, the various horizontal and ve...